When you don’t want to show the comment author’s email, you would want to replace it with something else.
add_filter( 'comment_author', 'wpa_custom_comment_author', 10, 2 );
function wpa_custom_comment_author( $author, $commentID ) {
$comment = get_comment( $commentID );
$user = get_user_by( 'email', $comment->comment_author_email );
if( !$user ):
return $author;
else:
return substr( $comment->comment_author_email, 0,2 ) . '****';
endif;
}